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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medlit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена и санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hygiene and Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-9900</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0650</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-11-1280-1287</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medlit-1111</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ ГИГИЕНИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS OF HYGIENIC AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Выбор модельных сред для тестирования алюминиевой фольги в качестве упаковки пищевых продуктов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Selection of food simulators for testing aluminum foil as a food packaging</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-1145</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitseva</surname><given-names>Nina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5171-3105</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шур</surname><given-names>П. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shur</surname><given-names>Pavel Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2736-5013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Редько</surname><given-names>Светлана Валентиновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Redko</surname><given-names>Svetlana V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канд. мед. наук, ст. науч. сотр. лаборатории методов анализа внешнесредовых рисков ФБУН «ФНЦ медико-профилактических технологий управления рисками здоровью населения» Роспотребнадзора, 614045, Пермь.</p><p>e-mail: redkosv@fcrisk.ru </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Environmental Risk Analysis Methods, Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies, Perm, 614045, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: redkosv@fcrisk.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">redkosv@fcrisk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9238-5598</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уланова</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulanova</surname><given-names>Tatyana S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-2379</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стенно</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stenno</surname><given-names>Elena V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8490-7624</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вейхман</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vejhman</surname><given-names>Galina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Федеральный научный центр медико-профилактических технологий управления рисками здоровью населения» Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>1280</fpage><lpage>1287</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зайцева Н.В., Шур П.З., Редько С.В., Уланова Т.С., Стенно Е.В., Вейхман Г.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зайцева Н.В., Шур П.З., Редько С.В., Уланова Т.С., Стенно Е.В., Вейхман Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaitseva N.V., Shur P.Z., Redko S.V., Ulanova T.S., Stenno E.V., Vejhman G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/1111">https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/1111</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Актуальность исследования обусловлена широким распространением алюминиевой фольги на потребительском рынке и активным её применением в бытовых условиях в качестве упаковочного материала. Риски для здоровья при хроническом потреблении алюминия ещё недостаточно изучены, и поэтому поступление алюминия с продуктами питания потенциально небезопасно для здоровья. В этой связи актуальным является изучение соответствия методик и модельных сред задачам тестирования алюминиевой фольги для её безопасного применения в качестве упаковки пищевых продуктов. </p><p>Цель исследования - совершенствование методических подходов к выбору модельных сред для тестирования алюминиевой фольги в качестве упаковки пищевых продуктов. </p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Применён метод изучения и критического анализа отечественной и зарубежной нормативной базы, а также релевантных научных источников в отношении методических подходов к изучению уровня содержания алюминия в пищевых продуктах и модельных средах при тестировании алюминиевой фольги для пищевой упаковки. Проведена оценка адекватности применения методов количественного химического анализа уровня содержания алюминия в модельных средах и пищевых продуктах при тестировании бытовой фольги, указанных в различных нормативно-методических документах. Осуществлён эксперимент по изучению уровней содержания алюминия в модельных средах и непосредственно в пищевых продуктах. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что регламентированные модельные среды не в полной мере учитывают особенности применения алюминиевой фольги в качестве пищевой упаковки, например, режимы использования алюминиевой фольги в условиях повышенных температур. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Действующей нормативно-методической базе требуется усовершенствование, целесообразна разработка специальной методики тестирования алюминиевой фольги для бытовых целей с описанием температурно-временных режимов и условий имитации процесса запекания пищевых продуктов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The wide distribution of aluminum foil in the consumer market and its active use in the home as a packaging material determine this study’s relevance. Because health risks associated with aluminum’s chronic consumption are still poorly understood, aluminum intake with food is potentially unsafe for health. In this regard, it is relevant to investigate the conformity of methods and food simulators to the tasks of testing aluminum foil for its safe use as food packaging. The aim of the study is to improve methodological approaches to the selection of food simulators for testing aluminum foil as packaging for food products. </p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study approach and critical analysis of the domestic and foreign regulatory framework and relevant scientific sources were applied to methodological approaches to study the level of aluminum content in food products and food simulators when testing aluminum foil for food packaging. The adequacy of the application of the methods of quantitative chemical analysis of the aluminum content in food simulators and food products was evaluated in testing household foil, indicated in various regulatory and methodological documents. An experiment was carried out to study the levels of aluminum in simulating media and directly in food. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The regulated food simulators do not fully consider the features of the use of aluminum foil as food packaging, for example, the modes of using aluminum foil at elevated temperatures. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The current regulatory and methodological framework requires improvement. It is advisable to develop a special method for testing aluminum foil for household purposes with a description of temperature and time modes and conditions for simulating the process of baking food products.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>алюминиевая фольга бытового назначения</kwd><kwd>пищевая упаковка</kwd><kwd>модельные среды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aluminum foil for domestic use</kwd><kwd>food packaging</kwd><kwd>food simulators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Chapter I. Subchapter B. Part 182. Substances generally recognized as safe. Available at: https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?mc=true&amp;tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21cfrv3_02.tpl</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Chapter I. 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