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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medlit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена и санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hygiene and Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-9900</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0650</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0016-9900-2021-100-5-436-443</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medlit-1416</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНА ТРУДА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Магнитные поля низкочастотных диапазонов на рабочих местах: критерии гигиенической регламентации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Low-frequency range magnetic fields at workplaces: hygiene regulation criteria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-0457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пальцев</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paltsev</surname><given-names>Yury P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3561-1605</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Походзей</surname><given-names>Лариса Васильевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokhodzey</surname><given-names>Larisa V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр. ФГБНУ «НИИ МТ», 105275, Москва.</p><p>e-mail: Lapokhodzey@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Ph.D., DSci., leading researcher of the Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health, Moscow, 105275, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: Lapokhodzey@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lapokhodzey@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куриленко</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurilenko</surname><given-names>Yury V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руднева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudneva</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицины труда имени академика Н.Ф. Измерова»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицины труда имени академика Н.Ф. Измерова»; ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «ПКФ Цифровые приборы»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>PKF Tsifrovye Pribory</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>436</fpage><lpage>443</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пальцев Ю.П., Походзей Л.В., Куриленко Ю.В., Руднева Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пальцев Ю.П., Походзей Л.В., Куриленко Ю.В., Руднева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Paltsev Y.P., Pokhodzey L.V., Kurilenko Y.V., Rudneva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/1416">https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/1416</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В РФ до настоящего времени в отличие от западных стран не разработаны гигиенические регламенты магнитных полей низкочастотных диапазонов.</p><p>Цель работы – научное обоснование предельно допустимых уровней магнитных полей в диапазоне от 3 Гц до 30 кГц на рабочих местах.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведён сравнительный анализ отечественной и зарубежной гигиенической нормативно-методической документации, регламентирующей предельно допустимые уровни магнитных полей низкочастотных диапазонов на рабочих местах. При обосновании ПДУ в диапазоне частот от 3 Гц до 30 кГц использован метод расчёта корректированного значения среднеквадратической напряжённости магнитного поля в декадных полосах частот с учётом его целевых значений для разного времени воздействия.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что источники магнитных полей в диапазоне частот от 3 Гц до 30 кГц широко используются в различных сферах деятельности. Проведённый анализ современных отечественных и зарубежных документов, регламентирующих воздействие МП в низкочастотных диапазонах, показал возможность гармонизации гигиенических регламентов. Научно обоснованы ПДУ МП в декадных полосах частот и критерии их гигиенической оценки.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Выполненные исследования позволили впервые в РФ разработать гигиенические нормативы магнитных полей в диапазоне частот от 3 Гц до 30 кГц на рабочих местах, внедрение которых в практику санэпиднадзора обеспечит проведение адекватного контроля электромагнитной обстановки и сохранение здоровья работников.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Until now, in the Russian Federation, unlike Western countries, hygienic regulations have not been developed for magnetic fields (MF) of low-frequency ranges.</p><p>The aim of the study is a scientific substantiation of the threshold limit values (TLV) of magnetic fields in the range of 3 Hz - 30 kHz at workplaces.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A comparative analysis of domestic and foreign hygienic normative-methodical documentation regulating the TLV of magnetic fields of low-frequency ranges at workplaces is carried out. When substantiating TLV in the frequency range of 3 Hz - 30 kHz, the method of calculating the corrected value of the RMS MF strength in decadal frequency bands is used, taking into account its target values for different exposure times.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. MF sources in the frequency range 3 Hz - 30 kHz were shown to be widely used in various areas of activity. The analysis of current domestic and foreign documents regulating the impact of MF in low-frequency bands showed the possibility of harmonizing hygienic regulations. The TLV MP in decadal frequency bands and the criteria for their hygienic assessment are scientifically substantiated.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The studies made it possible for the first time in the Russian Federation to develop MF hygienic standards in the frequency range of 3Hz - 30 kHz at workplaces, the introduction of which into the practice of sanitary and epidemiological supervision will ensure adequate control over the electromagnetic environment and preservation of workers’ health.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>магнитные поля</kwd><kwd>от 3 Гц до 30 кГц</kwd><kwd>корректированная среднеквадратическая напряжённость</kwd><kwd>предельно допустимые уровни</kwd><kwd>рабочие места</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>magnetic fields</kwd><kwd>3 Hz - 30 kHz</kwd><kwd>corrected value of the RMS magnetic field strength</kwd><kwd>threshold limit values</kwd><kwd>workplaces</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СанПиН 2.2.4.3359-16. 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