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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medlit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена и санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hygiene and Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-9900</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0650</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0016-9900-2018-97-11-1053-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medlit-691</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние электромагнитной экспозиции от средств информационно–коммуникационных технологий на человека</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of electromagnetic exposition from information and communication technologies means on physiological indices of the human body</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6817-8639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ященко</surname><given-names>Светлана Григорьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yashchenko</surname><given-names>Svetlana G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канд. мед. наук, доцент, доцент каф. гигиены общей с экологией, Медицинская академия ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского», Симферополь.</p><p>e-mail: yswet.net@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Ph.D., Associate professor of the Department of general hygiene with ecology of the V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, 295051, Simferopol, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: yswet.net@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yswet.net@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3809-4992</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбалко</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybalko</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского», Минобрнауки России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>97</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>1053</fpage><lpage>1057</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ященко С.Г., Рыбалко С.Ю., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ященко С.Г., Рыбалко С.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yashchenko S.G., Rybalko S.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/691">https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/691</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Средства для работы с информацией – коммуникационные устройства (персональные компьютеры, ноутбуки, планшетные компьютеры и смартфоны) являются лидерами по динамике модификации и обновлению технической базы. Это сопровождается динамичным изменением электромагнитных характеристик компьютерных средств. Растут объёмы информации, с которыми сталкиваются молодые люди, получающие образование в современном мире. Предполагается длительная работа студентов с персональными компьютерами (ПК). Это происходит не только в аудиториях, но и дома, в процессе подготовки к занятиям. Представляется важным исследование влияния электромагнитных факторов ПК на организм пользователя с учётом экспозиции. </p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. У студентов – пользователей ПК исследовались память, внимание, неспецифические адаптационные реакции, адаптационный потенциал сердечно-сосудистой системы (ССС), индекс вагосимпатического взаимодействия (ИВВ), кожные температуры, биологический возраст. У ПК определялись напряжённости электростатического, электрического и магнитного полей мониторов, системных блоков стационарных компьютеров, ноутбуков и планшетных компьютеров различных типов и производителей. Рассчитана индивидуальная электромагнитная экспозиция (ЭМЭи). </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Выявлено, что измеренные значения электромагнитных полей (ЭМП) исследованных ПК находятся ниже предельно допустимых уровней. Определение ряда параметров у студентов – пользователей ПК показало их нахождение в пределах физиологических норм. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Корреляционный анализ по Пирсону выявил взаимосвязи ЭМЭи с исследованиями объёма памяти (R = -0,383, р &lt;0,001) и внимания (R = 0,326, р &lt; 0,001), а также неспецифических адаптационных реакций (R = -0,325, р &lt; 0,01), ИВВ (R = 0,618, р &lt; 0,001), адаптационного потенциала ССС (R = 0,267, р &lt; 0,01) и амплитуды разности кожных температур (R = -0,284, р &lt; 0,01). Биологический возраст был связан слабой положительной зависимостью (R = 0,231, р &lt; 0,05).</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Means for working with information — communication devices (personal computers, laptops, tablet computers, and smartphones) are leaders in the dynamics of modification and updating of the technical base. This is accompanied by a dynamic change in the electromagnetic characteristics of computer equipment. The amount of information faced by young people receiving education in the modern world is growing. In students, this is accompanied by long-time work with personal computers (PCs) not only in the classrooms but also at home, in the process of preparing for classes. It is important to study the effect of PCs’ electromagnetic factors on the user’s body, taking into account the exposure. </p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The was studied memory, attention, non-specific adaptation reactions, the adaptation potential of the cardiovascular system (CVS), the vagosympathetic interaction index (VII), skin temperatures, and biological age in students - PC users. The PC determined the strength of the electrostatic, electric and magnetic fields of monitors, system units, laptops and tablet computers of various types and manufacturers. There was calculated the individual electromagnetic exposure (EMEi). </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Measured values ​​of electromagnetic fields (EMF) of the studied PCs were revealed to be below the maximum permissible levels. The determination of the number of indices for students — PC users showed that they were within physiological norms. </p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. There is an impact of individual electromagnetic exposure on the studied indices among students — PC users. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Correlation analysis by Pearson allowed identifying the most important relationships of electromagnetic exposure with investigation of memory (R=-0.383; p&lt;0.001) and attention (R=0.326; p&lt;0.001) and nonspecific adaptive responses (R=-0.325; p&lt;0.01), VII (R=0.618, p&lt;0.001), the adaptive capacity of the cardiovascular system (R=0,267; p&lt;0.01) and amplitude difference of the skin temperatures ( R= -0,284; p &lt; 0,01). Biological age was associated with a weak positive dependence (R = 0,231; p &lt; 0,05).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>персональные компьютеры</kwd><kwd>электромагнитные поля</kwd><kwd>физиологические функции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>personal computers</kwd><kwd>electromagnetic fields</kwd><kwd>physiological functions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ященко С.Г., Шибанов С.Э., Рыбалко С.Ю., Григорьев О.А. Комплексный подход к исследованию влияния электромагнитных полей современных коммуникационных устройств на организм человека. Гигиена и санитария. 2018; 97 (7): 618-622</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yashchenko S.G., Shibanov, S.E., Rybalko, S.Yu., Grigoriev, O.A. Integrated approach to research of influence of electromagnetic fields of contemporary communication devices on the human body. 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