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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medlit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена и санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hygiene and Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-9900</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0650</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0016-9900-2017-96-9-822-826</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medlit-904</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Радиационная обстановка на объекте бывшего предприятия ЛПО «Алмаз»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiation situation at the site of the former Lermontov Almaz Production Association</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-2677</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>Алексей Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>Aleksey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ст. науч. сотр. ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации — Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна» ФМБА России, 123182, Москва.</p><p>e-mail: titov_fmbc@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, senior researcher of the A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre, Moscow, 123182, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: titov_fmbc@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">titov_fmbc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1290-3082</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шандала</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shandala</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маренный</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marenny</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапчук</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapchuk</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нефедов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nefedov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0904-0415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астафуров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astafurov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старинский</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starinskiy</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шлыгин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shligin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации — Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна» ФМБА России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУП «Научно-технический центр радиационно-химической безопасности и гигиены» ФМБА России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Technical Center of Radiation Chemical Safety and Hygiene</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУЗ «Центр гигиены и эпидемиологии № 101» ФМБА России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology No.101 under FMBA of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>96</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>822</fpage><lpage>826</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титов А.В., Шандала Н.К., Маренный А.М., Остапчук Т.В., Нефедов Н.А., Исаев Д.В., Семенова М.П., Астафуров В.И., Старинский В.Г., Шлыгин В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титов А.В., Шандала Н.К., Маренный А.М., Остапчук Т.В., Нефедов Н.А., Исаев Д.В., Семенова М.П., Астафуров В.И., Старинский В.Г., Шлыгин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titov A.V., Shandala N.K., Marenny A.M., Ostapchuk T.V., Nefedov N.A., Isaev D.V., Semenova M.P., Astafurov V.I., Starinskiy V.G., Shligin V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/904">https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/904</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведены результаты исследования радиационной обстановки на территории и рабочих местах ООО «Электромеханический завод» — одного из объектов бывшего предприятия по добыче и переработке урановых руд ЛПО «Алмаз». Показано, что на территории отвалов пустой породы и забалансовых руд радиационная обстановка соответствует требованиям санитарных правил СП ЛКП-91. Радиационная обстановка в 14 из 15 обследованных рабочих и служебных помещений удовлетворяет требованиям по ограничению облучения населения природными источниками излучения в производственных условиях, установленных в санитарных правилах и нормах СанПиН 2.6.1.2800-10. В одном строении (помещения склада) превышаются требования по ЭРОА радона в воздухе помещений. Показано, что вследствие варьирования ОА радона в течение суток, оценка эффективных доз облучения при работе персонала в одну смену по результатам среднегодовых значений ЭРОА радона может быть завышена вплоть до 7 раз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the article there are presented data of the study of the radiation situation on the territory and at premises of the “Electric Mechanical Plant” Company, one of the units of the former uranium mining and milling facility of the former Lermontov Almaz Production Association. At the area of waste rock dumps and off-balance ores, the radiation situation was shown to meet requirements of health regulations SP LKP-91.The radiation situation in 14 out of 15 observed workshops and office premises meets the requirements for the limitation of the public exposure to natural radiation sources in occupational conditions established by health regulations and norms SanPiN 2.6.1.2800-10. In one building (warehouse premises), the requirements for equivalent equilibrium volumetric activity of radon (EEVA) in indoor air are exceeded. Based on the annual EEVA of radon values the assessment of effective doses in the work of the personnel over the one shift, was shown to be overestimated up to 7 times due to the daily variation of radon volumetric activity concentration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>радиационное обследование</kwd><kwd>радон</kwd><kwd>рабочее место</kwd><kwd>гамма-излучение</kwd><kwd>отвалы</kwd><kwd>штольня</kwd><kwd>эффективная доза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>radiation observation</kwd><kwd>radon</kwd><kwd>workplace</kwd><kwd>gamma radiation</kwd><kwd>tailing dump</kwd><kwd>tunnel</kwd><kwd>effective dose</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">EMZL.RU. Электромеханический завод. 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