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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medlit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена и санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hygiene and Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-9900</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0650</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0016-9900-2017-96-9-909-912</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medlit-921</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА ПИТАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD HYGIENE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гигиеническая оценка влияния на здоровье студентов региональных особенностей их питания</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hygienic assessment of the impact of regional peculiarities of nutrition on health of students</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-8622</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушаков</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakov</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2424-2974</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есауленко</surname><given-names>И. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esaulenko</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5386-9082</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5701-9779</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>Tatyana N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики, ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России, 394036, Воронеж.</p><p>e-mail: stud.forum@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSci., professor of the Department of  polyclinic therapy and general practice of the N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh,  394036, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: stud.forum@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stud.forum@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации — Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна» ФМБА России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>96</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>909</fpage><lpage>912</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ушаков И.Б., Есауленко И.Э., Попов В.И., Петрова Т.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ушаков И.Б., Есауленко И.Э., Попов В.И., Петрова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ushakov I.B., Esaulenko I.E., Popov V.I., Petrova T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/921">https://www.rjhas.ru/jour/article/view/921</self-uri><abstract><p>Приводятся результаты гигиенического исследования по оценке фактического питания студентов, на основании которых установлен дисбаланс потребления жизненно важных химических элементов — макронутриентов и эссенциальных микронутриентов (витаминов, минеральных веществ). Рассмотрена проблема отношения современных студентов к питанию и особенности питания студентов. Результаты исследований позволяют сделать заключение, что питание студентов медицинского университета нельзя считать удовлетворительным. Выявлены грубые нарушения в режиме и рационе питания, на фоне которых отмечен высокий уровень общей заболеваемости, в том числе алиментарно-зависимых заболеваний. Это обусловливает актуальность разработки и внедрения программы оптимизации питания в системе высшего образования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>There are presented results of the study of the hygienic assessment of actual nutrition of students. On the basis of obtained results there was established the imbalance of the consumption of essential chemical elements — essential macronutrients and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals). There is considered the problem of the attitude of contemporary students to nutrition and nutrition peculiarities of students. The results allow make a conclusion that the nutrition of students at the medical University cannot be considered as satisfactory. There were revealed serious violations in the diet regime and nutrition ration. Against background of these violations there was noted the high level of overall morbidity rate, including nutrition-related diseases. This leads to the relevance of the development and implementation of the program to optimize the nutrition in the system of higher education.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>студенты</kwd><kwd>питание</kwd><kwd>здоровье</kwd><kwd>взаимосвязи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>nutrition</kwd><kwd>health</kwd><kwd>relationships</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мельниченко П.И., Ушаков И.Б., Попов В.И., Фаустов А.С., Вязовиченко Ю.Е., Датий А.В. и др. 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