Educational programs for the population in the field of the healthy nutrition is the basis for the prevention of non-communicable diseases
https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-12-1426-1430
Abstract
Healthy nutrition is an essential component of a person’s quality of life, mental, physical, and social functioning. Russians’ diet is not enough vegetables and fruits, dairy products, excess sugar, salt, products containing animal fat, and TRANS fats. Violations of nutrition structure and nutritional status lead to the development of alimentary-dependent diseases (cardiovascular, oncological, diabetes, obesity, gout, osteoporosis, etc.) - the leading causes of death in the population. All this indicates a low level of knowledge of the people about the principles of healthy nutrition. 49.2% of Russians have almost no idea about the rules of healthy eating. It is imperative to eliminate the existing gap in the education of the population on healthy nutrition by introducing training programs. For this purpose, training (educational) programs on healthy food have been developed for target groups of the population (preschool and school-age children; adults of all ages, including pregnant and nursing women, people older than working age; people with an increased level of physical activity; working in difficult and harmful working conditions; living in territories with unique features in terms of the impact of environmental factors). On the basis Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety created scientific-methodical and educational centers on issues of healthy nutrition for the development of training (education) programs, Center for hygienic education of the population”, issued an Order from Rospotrebnadzor 24.03.2020, № 186 “On approval of the concept of creating a training (educational) programs on healthy nutrition”.
About the Authors
Alla V. Pogozheva
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
MD, Ph.D., DSci, Prof., leading researcher of the Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety, 109240, Moscow, Russian Federation.
e-mail: allapogozheva@yandex.ru
Elena A. Smirnova
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Pogozheva A.V., Smirnova E.A. Educational programs for the population in the field of the healthy nutrition is the basis for the prevention of non-communicable diseases. Hygiene and Sanitation. 2020;99(12):1426-1430. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-12-1426-1430
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