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On the 130th anniversary of the birth of Fyodor Grigoryevich Krotkov, the founder of Russian radiation hygiene

https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2026-105-5-568-570

EDN: vqhprh

Abstract

The article is devoted to the 130th anniversary of the birth of Academician F.G. Krotkov, the founder of Russian military and radiation hygiene, who was born in the Ryazan Region. The article analyzes Krotkov’s contribution to ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological wellbeing in the troops during the Great Patriotic War, as well as his role in creating the country’s radiation safety system during the implementation of the “atomic project.” The study is based on an analysis of Krotkov’s scientific legacy, his managerial activities, and international experience at the World Health Organization. The relevance of F.G. Krotkov’s methodological approaches for solving modern problems of preventive medicine and protecting the population from technogenic challenges is emphasized.

Contribution:
Kuzmin S.V. – article concept and preparation;
Rakitskii V.N. – the concept and design of the study, editing;
Kiryushin V.A. – the concept and design of the study, collection and processing of material and writing a text;
Stolyarov I.A. – the concept and design of the study, writing a text.
All authors are responsible for the integrity of all parts of the manuscript and approval of the manuscript final version

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Funding. The study had no sponsorship.

Received: March 3, 2026 / Accepted: March 24, 2026 / Published: June 18, 2026

About the Authors

Sergey V. Kuzmin
Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman
Russian Federation

DSc (Medicine), professor, director, Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman, Mytishchi, 141014, Russian Federation

e-mail: Kuzmin.sv@fncg.ru



Valery N. Rakitskii
Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman
Russian Federation

DSc (Medicine), professor, member of RAS, Scientific Director, Institute of Hygiene, Toxicology of Pesticides and Chemical Safety, Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman, Mytishchi, 141014, Russian Federation



Valery A. Kiryushin
Ryazan State Medical University
Russian Federation

DSc (Medicine), professor, head, Department of specialized hygienic disciplines, Ryazan State Medical University, Ryazan, 390026, Russian Federation

e-mail: v.kirushin@rzgmu.ru



Ilya A. Stolyarov
Ryazan State Medical University
Russian Federation

3rd year student, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Ryazan State Medical University, Ryazan, 390026, Russian Federation



References

1. Golikov V.Ya., Aleksanyan I.V., Knopov M.Sh. Fedor Grigor’evich Krotkov and Russian military hygiene (on the 100th anniversary of his birth). Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal. 1996; 317(2): 64–7. (in Russian)

2. Belyaev E.N., Krotkova I.F., Podunova L.G. To 120th anniversary of Fedor Grigorjevich Krotkov. Byulleten’ Natsional’nogo nauchno-issledovatel’skogo instituta obshchestvennogo zdorov’ya imeni N.A. Semashko. 2016; (2): 54–7. https://elibrary.ru/wlwkpj (in Russian)

3. Ivanov S.I., Akopova N.A., Ermolina E.P. To the 120th anniversary of F.G. Krotkov, AMS Academician, Hero of Socialist Labor. Radiatsionnaya gigiena. 2016; 9(1): 64–6. https://elibrary.ru/wcknxj (in Russian)

4. Popova A.Yu., ed. Fyodor Grigoryevich Krotkov: An Outstanding Researcher, Teacher, and Statesman (on the 120th Anniversary of His Birth) [Fedor Grigor’evich Krotkov — vydayushchiisya gigienist-issledovatel’, pedagog, gosudarstvennyi deyatel’ (k 120-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya)]. Shatsk; 2016. (in Russian)

5. Makarova V.G., Kiryushin V.A. Social and Hygienic Monitoring of Public Health. Proceedings of the 10th Republican Scientific and Practical Conference with International Participation Dedicated to the 110th Anniversary of the Birth of Academician F.G. Krotkov [Sotsial’no-gigienicheskii monitoring zdorov’ya naseleniya. Materialy X respublikanskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem, posvyashchennoi 110-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya akademika F.G. Krotkova]. Ryazan’; 2006. https://elibrary.ru/wgadwb (in Russian)


Review

For citations:


Kuzmin S.V., Rakitskii V.N., Kiryushin V.A., Stolyarov I.A. On the 130th anniversary of the birth of Fyodor Grigoryevich Krotkov, the founder of Russian radiation hygiene. Hygiene and Sanitation. 2026;105(5):568-570. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2026-105-5-568-570. EDN: vqhprh

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ISSN 0016-9900 (Print)
ISSN 2412-0650 (Online)
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