For citations:

Fatma R.K., Akbar K.A. Observing Dengue Fever, Malaria, and Chikungunya Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: An Epidemiological and Climate Change Perspective. Hygiene and Sanitation. 2025;104(3):279-283. https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2025-104-3-279-283. EDN: wjuxux