Konstantin Ivanovich Akulov – Scientist, Educator and Manager of Healthcare and the Sanitary-Epidemiological Service (on the 100th anniversary of his birth)
https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2025-104-12-1779-1782
EDN: bobocu
Abstract
In 2025, we mark the 100th anniversary of the birth of Professor Konstantin Ivanovich Akulov – a hygienist, public health manager, Honored doctor of the RSFSR, participant of the Great Patriotic War, and Chief state sanitary doctor of the RSFSR (1965–1990). The article presents K.I. Akulov’s path in scientific and practical service. K.I. Akulov led efforts to eliminate the cholera epidemic in Astrakhan (1970), managed and developed measures to combat AIDS (1986–1990), and managed the response to the consequences of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident in the western regions of Russia (1986–1990). He also participated in the investigation of numerous emergencies. K.I. Akulov combined his practical activities with teaching. He was a talented lecturer, prepared “Teaching and Methodological Materials for Independent and Classroom Work of Students” (1984), and authored the textbook “Public Health” (1986) for the sanitary-hygiene departments of the country’s medical universities.
Contribution:
Popova A.Yu. – the concept and design of the study, editing;
Podunova L.G. – the concept and design of the study, collection and processing of material and writing a text;
Kuzmin S.V. – the concept and design of the study, writing a text;
Kuchma V.R. – the concept and design of the study, writing a text.
All authors are responsible for the integrity of all parts of the manuscript and approval of the manuscript final version
Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Funding. The study had no sponsorship.
Received: November 11, 2025 / Accepted: December 2, 2025 / Published: January 15, 2026
About the Authors
Anna Yu. PopovaРоссия
DSc (Medicine), professor, Chief state sanitary physician of the Russian Federation head, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, Moscow, 127994, Russian Federation
Ludmila G. Podunova
Россия
DSc (Medicine), professor, General hygiene doctor, Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Moscow, 117105, Russian Federation
Sergey V. Kuzmin
Россия
DSc (Medicine), professor, director of the Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after. F.F. Erisman, Mytishchi, 141014, Russian Federation
e-mail: fncg@fncg.ru
Vladislav R. Kuchma
Россия
DSc (Medicine), professor, corresponding member of RAS, Supervisor of the Institute for Complex Hygiene Problems, Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman, Mytishchi, 141014, Russian Federation
e-mail: kuchma.vr@fncg.ru
References
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2. Onishchenko G.G., Belyayev Ye.N., Podunova L.G. Akulov Konstantin Ivanovich. In: Chief State Sanitary Inspectors. Chief State Sanitary Doctors. The Essays [Glavnyye gosudarstvennyye sanitarnyye vrachi. Glavnyye gosudarstvennyye sanitarnyye vrachi. Ocherki]. Moscow; 2002: 383–469. (in Russian)
3. Akulov Konstantin Ivanovich. In: The Sanitary and Epidemiological Service and its Leaders. From the History of Healthcare in Russia in the 20th Century [Sanitarno-epidemiologicheskaya sluzhba i yeye rukovoditeli. Iz istorii zdravookhraneniya Rossii v XX veke]. Moscow: Meditsina; 2003: 215–24. (in Russian).
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6. Paltsev M.A., Stochik A.M., Zatravkin S.N. Akulov Konstantin Ivanovich. In: 250 let Moskovskoy meditsinskoy akademii im. I.M. Sechenova [250 years of the I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy.]. Moscow: Shiko; 2008. (in Russian)
7. Shmidt S.O. Akulov Konstantin Ivanovich. In: Moscow Encyclopedia. Faces of Moscow. Volume 1 [Moskovskaya entsiklopediya. Litsa Moskvy. Tom 1]. Moscow: Moskovskiye uchebniki; 2014: 33. (in Russian)
8. Belyayev Ye.N., Podunova L.G. Konstantin Ivanovich Akulov (to the 90th birthday). Meditsina truda i promyshlennaya ekologiya. 2015; 55(4): 46–7. https://elibrary.ru/trllsn (in Russian)
Review
For citations:
Popova A.Yu., Podunova L.G., Kuzmin S.V., Kuchma V.R. Konstantin Ivanovich Akulov – Scientist, Educator and Manager of Healthcare and the Sanitary-Epidemiological Service (on the 100th anniversary of his birth). Hygiene and Sanitation. 2025;104(12):1779-1782. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2025-104-12-1779-1782. EDN: bobocu
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